Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Forklifts are powered lift trucks which are utilized in various kinds of industries to move heavy supplies and items. Forklifts are durable and reliable machines that are necessary tools in warehouse and construction environments. Forklift models vary depending on the type of fuel which is used to power the lift truck and the kind of work setting.
Electricity
Electric powered lift trucks are best for indoor environments, or in locations with limited ventilation because they make no exhaust fumes. They are designed with industrial strength batteries. Because the electric forklift batteries need charging, the worksite would require a charging station. The batteries are durable and can be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they need to be replaced. The charging station should be situated in a ventilated area and include an acid spill kit and an emergency eyewash station.
Propane
Forklifts powered by liquid propane have several advantages over diesel and electric powered equipment making them quite common in warehouse and industrial settings. Propane engines are much cleaner compared to diesel-powered units. There is no down time required to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost of electricity is more compared to the cost of propane. A forklift propane tank could be quickly and easily refueled by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Usually an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling really safe and efficient.
Diesel and Gasoline
For rough terrain and outdoor applications, the gas and diesel forklifts are the machines of choice. These machinery are quite common on construction sites and in lumber yards. Their disadvantages include odorous exhaust, fairly high fuel costs and relatively high maintenance requirements. Their benefits include dependability in tough conditions and a longer lifespan compared to other units. Diesel and gasoline units will have to be refueled at a supply station on site which meets health and safety policies.